12-15 Months

Walks without support
walks backward and sideways
Bends over to look between legs
Creeps up stairs
Throws a ball in sitting position
Marks paper with crayon
Builds tower using two cubes/blocks
Turns over containers to obtain objects
Uses exclamatory sentences ("uh-oh", "no-no")
Has 1-3 word vocabulary
Says "no" meaningfully
Dances and imitates adult behaviors
Holds handle of cup and
 drinks with some spillage

16-24 Months

Squats in play
Walks up and down stairs
with one hand held-both feet on step
Propels ride-on toys
Kicks ball and throws a ball forward
Picks up a toy from floor without falling
Stacks six cubes
Holds crayon with thumb and fingers
Makes lines on paper with crayons
Can name several body parts
Uses pretend play
Matches sounds to pictures of animals
Removes shoes
Feeds self with spoon, some spilling
Gives up bottle and
drinks from cup

2 Years

Able to run
Walks up/down stairs using alternate feet
Says at least 50 words
Uses two-word sentences meaningfully, including simple sentences
Points to objects in a book
Tells full name
Unbuttons large buttons
Turns knob to open doors
Strings beads
Brings spoon/fork to mouth, palm up
Holds small glass with one or both hands with little spillage

3 Years

Can repeat 2 numbers in a row
Knows most body parts
Dresses self except for buttoning
Can copy a circle
Can follow 2 commands of on, under, or behind (i.e. stand on the rug)
Can build a tower with 9 blocks
Shows hand preference
Cuts on a line
Produces sentences of 3-5 words
Child uses a fork to stab food,
with little spillage

4 Years

Can repeat a simple 6 word sentence
Can wash hands and face without help
Can copy a cross and square
Can stand on one foot
Can catch a tossed ball and throw a ball to someone
Cuts a circle with scissors
Matches colors
Buttons half inch buttons
Holds a crayon like an adult

5 Years

Can follow three commands
Can cut a square
Can skip
Can hop on one foot 10 times
Colors will and prints words
Able to do a 30 piece puzzle alone
vocabulary of more than 1000 words
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